[PDF] A near-term quantum algorithm for solving linear systems of equations based on the Woodbury identity | Semantic Scholar (2024)

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Quantum Computer (opens in a new tab)Matrix (opens in a new tab)Quantum Algorithm (opens in a new tab)Local Optima (opens in a new tab)Barren Plateaus (opens in a new tab)Hamiltonian Simulation (opens in a new tab)Hadamard Test (opens in a new tab)Variational Algorithms (opens in a new tab)Speedup (opens in a new tab)Inner Product (opens in a new tab)

6 Citations

Near term algorithms for linear systems of equations
    Aidan Pellow-JarmanI. SinayskiyA. PillayFrancesco Petruccione

    Computer Science, Physics

    Quantum Information Processing

  • 2023

This paper focuses on the Variational Quantum Linear Solvers (VQLS), and other closely related methods and adaptions, and implements and contrasts the first application of the Evolutionary Ansatz to the VQLS, the first implementation of the Logical Ansatz VZLS, based on the Classical Combination of Quantum States (CQS) method.

Identifying Bottlenecks of NISQ-friendly HHL algorithms
    Marc Andreu MarfanyAlona SakhnenkoJeanette Miriam Lorenz

    Physics, Computer Science

  • 2024

This work performs an empirical study to test scaling properties and directly related noise resilience of the the most resources-intense component of the HHL algorithm, namely QPE and its NISQ-adaptation Iterative QPE and deduces an approximate bottleneck for algorithms that consider a similar time evolution as QPE.

Quantum algorithms for geologic fracture networks
    Jessie M. HendersonM. Podzorova Daniel O’Malley

    Physics, Computer Science

    Scientific Reports

  • 2023

Two quantum algorithms for fractured flow are introduced, designed for future quantum computers which operate without error and designed to be noise resilient, which already performs well for problems of small to medium size.

Addressing Quantum's"Fine Print": State Preparation and Information Extraction for Quantum Algorithms and Geologic Fracture Networks
    Jessie M. HendersonJohn KathJohn K. GoldenA. PercusDaniel O'Malley

    Computer Science, Physics

  • 2023

This work addresses two further requirements for solving geologic fracture flow systems with quantum algorithms: efficient system state preparation and efficient information extraction that are consistent with an overall exponential speed-up.

Novel real number representations in Ising machines and performance evaluation: Combinatorial random number sum and constant division
    Katsuhiro EndoYoshiki MatsudaShu TanakaMayu Muramatsu

    Computer Science, Physics

    PloS one

  • 2024

This work proposes three new types of real number representation and compared these representations under the problem of solving linear equations, finding experimentally that the accuracy of the solution varies significantly depending on how the real numbers are represented.

A Living Review of Quantum Computing for Plasma Physics
    'Oscar AmaroDiogo Cruz

    Physics

  • 2023

,

32 References

Variational algorithms for linear algebra.
    Xiaosi XuJinzhao SunSuguru EndoYing LiS. BenjaminXiao Yuan

    Physics, Computer Science

    Science bulletin

  • 2021
Near-term quantum algorithms for linear systems of equations with regression loss functions
    Hsin-Yuan HuangKishor BhartiP. Rebentrost

    Computer Science, Physics

    New Journal of Physics

  • 2021

This work designs near-term quantum algorithms for linear systems of equations based on the classical combination of variational quantum states (CQS), and exhibits several provable guarantees for these algorithms, supported by the representation of the linear system on a so-called ansatz tree.

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Variational Quantum Linear Solver
    Carlos Bravo-PrietoRyan LaroseM. CerezoY. SubaşıL. CincioPatrick J. Coles

    Physics, Computer Science

    Quantum

  • 2023

It is proved that C⩾ϵ2/κ2, where C is the VQLS cost function and κ is the condition number of A, is the operationally meaningful termination condition for VZLS that allows one to guarantee that a desired solution precision ϵ is achieved.

Efficient quantum linear solver algorithm with detailed running costs
    D. JenningsM. LostaglioSam PallisterA. SornborgerY. Subaşı

    Physics, Computer Science

    ArXiv

  • 2023

A quantum linear solver algorithm combining ideas from adiabatic quantum computing with filtering techniques based on quantum signal processing is introduced, which reduces the cost of quantumlinear solvers over state-of-the-art close to an order of magnitude for early implementations.

Quantum algorithm for linear systems of equations.
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    Physics

    Physical review letters

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This work exhibits a quantum algorithm for estimating x(-->)(dagger) Mx(-->) whose runtime is a polynomial of log(N) and kappa, and proves that any classical algorithm for this problem generically requires exponentially more time than this quantum algorithm.

Quantum Algorithms for Systems of Linear Equations Inspired by Adiabatic Quantum Computing.
    Y. SubaşıR. SommaDavide Orsucci

    Physics, Computer Science

    Physical review letters

  • 2019

Two quantum algorithms based on evolution randomization, a simple variant of adiabatic quantum computing, to prepare a quantum state |x⟩ that is proportional to the solution of the system of linear equations Ax[over →]=b[ over →], yielding an exponential quantum speed-up under some assumptions.

Quantum Algorithm for Systems of Linear Equations with Exponentially Improved Dependence on Precision
    Andrew M. ChildsRobin KothariR. Somma

    Physics, Computer Science

    SIAM J. Comput.

  • 2017

The algorithm is based on a general technique for implementing any operator with a suitable Fourier or Chebyshev series representation, and allows the quantum phase estimation algorithm, whose dependence on $\epsilon$ is prohibitive, to be bypassed.

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  • [PDF]
Variable time amplitude amplification and quantum algorithms for linear algebra problems
    A. Ambainis

    Mathematics, Computer Science

    STACS

  • 2012

This paper generalizes quantum amplitude amplification to the case when parts of the algorithm that is being amplified stop at different times, and applies it to give two new quantum algorithms for linear algebra problems.

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  • PDF
Operator Sampling for Shot-frugal Optimization in Variational Algorithms
    A. ArrasmithL. CincioR. SommaPatrick J. Coles

    Chemistry, Computer Science

  • 2020

This work introduces a strategy for reducing the number of measurements by randomly sampling operators from the overall Hamiltonian, and implements an improved optimizer called Rosalin (Random Operator Sampling for Adaptive Learning with Individual Number of shots), which outperforms other optimizers in most cases.

Quantum state verification in the quantum linear systems problem
    R. SommaY. Subaşı

    Physics, Computer Science

  • 2020

The complexity of quantum state verification in the context of solving systems of linear equations of the form $A \vec x = \vec b$ is analyzed, where state preparation, gate, and measurement errors will need to decrease rapidly with $\kappa$ for worst-case and typical instances if error correction is not used, and present some open problems.

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    [PDF] A near-term quantum algorithm for solving linear systems of equations based on the Woodbury identity | Semantic Scholar (2024)

    FAQs

    What is the quantum algorithm for linear systems of equations? ›

    The Harrow–Hassidim–Lloyd algorithm or HHL algorithm is a quantum algorithm for numerically solving a system of linear equations, designed by Aram Harrow, Avinatan Hassidim, and Seth Lloyd. The algorithm estimates the result of a scalar measurement on the solution vector to a given linear system of equations.

    What are quantum inspired algorithms? ›

    Quantum-inspired algorithms refer usually to either of the two: (i) classical algorithms based on linear algebra methods — often methods known as tensor networks — that were developed in the recent past, or (ii) methods that attempt to use a classical computer to simulate the behavior of a quantum computer, thus making ...

    What is the most famous quantum algorithm? ›

    Shor's algorithm is by far one of the most famous quantum algorithms of all time, as it can factor integers in polynomial time. It was invented in 1994 by Peter Shor to solve the problem of finding the prime factors of a given number, N.

    What math is used in quantum? ›

    The main tools include: linear algebra: complex numbers, eigenvectors, eigenvalues. functional analysis: Hilbert spaces, linear operators, spectral theory. differential equations: partial differential equations, separation of variables, ordinary differential equations, Sturm–Liouville theory, eigenfunctions.

    What is an example of a simple quantum algorithm? ›

    The best-known examples are Shor's algorithm and Grover's algorithm. Shor's algorithm is a quantum algorithm for integer factorization. Simply put, when given an integer N, it will find its prime factors. It can solve this problem exponentially faster than the best-known classical algorithm can.

    What are quantum algorithms good for? ›

    Efficient (i.e., polynomial-time) quantum algorithms have been developed for simulating both Bosonic and Fermionic systems, as well as the simulation of chemical reactions beyond the capabilities of current classical supercomputers using only a few hundred qubits.

    How do I become a quantum algorithm developer? ›

    Required Skills & Experience
    1. PhD or Master's degree in (theoretical) physics, mathematics or related subject with a focus on quantum computation.
    2. Deep understanding of at least of one of the current qubit platforms (atoms, ions, superconducting qubits, etc.)

    What is the algorithm for solving systems of linear equations? ›

    The standard algorithm for solving a system of linear equations is based on Gaussian elimination with some modifications. Firstly, it is essential to avoid division by small numbers, which may lead to inaccurate results. This can be done by reordering the equations if necessary, a process known as pivoting.

    What is quantum algorithm? ›

    Quantum Algorithms

    An algorithm is a step-by-step procedure to perform a calculation, or a sequence of instructions to solve a problem, where each step can be performed on a computer. Therefore, an algorithm is a quantum algorithm when it can be performed on a quantum computer.

    Is Schrödinger equation a linear equation? ›

    We do not need to take the real part of , however, since the wave function is allowed to be complex. Like the wave equation, the Schrödinger equation is linear and hom*ogeneous.

    What is the Gauss Jordan method for system of linear equations? ›

    Gauss-Jordan Elimination is an algorithm that can be used to solve systems of linear equations and to find the inverse of any invertible matrix. It relies upon three elementary row operations one can use on a matrix: Swap the positions of two of the rows. Multiply one of the rows by a nonzero scalar.

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